Home / Annual Teaching Series / Teaching The Threes – 2023
Triangles are the strongest shape there is. Any weight placed on them is evenly distributed on all three sides. Triangles are strong because of their inherent structural characteristics. The angles cannot change without an accompanying change in the length of the edge. They represent geometric sturdiness; no matter how much weight you put on any side, it will not break. Look around you. Triangles are everywhere! Even though they might not be obvious or even seen for that matter, triangles are at work wherever strength and resilience are important. This is true in our practice. There is certainly strength in the power of three. Much of our foundational wisdom is held within this power. Over the course of the year, we looked at four different groupings of three.
We explored their strengths and how each aspect depends upon the other two aspects. In time, we will see that the more we strengthen one aspect, the more we strengthen the other two. Gradually, we will build a strong foundation of awareness and skill through practicing with the direct experience of the power of three.
Noun: A shelter or protection from danger or distress
Verb: To take refuge
Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha
The Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha (also called the Triple Jewel) help us navigate the hidden depths of the human condition—much like an iceberg, where most lies beneath the surface. The Buddha awakened to this unseen nature. The Dharma offers guidance, and the Sangha provides support as we slowly uncover and transform what is unconscious into awareness and liberation. We are in this practice for the end game, the long haul, and the inevitable conclusion of liberation. When we take refuge in the Triple Jewel, we are building a strong foundation of lasting trust and faith.
Noun: A distinguishing trait, quality, or property
Adjective: Revealing, distinguishing, or typical of an individual character
Impermanence, Dissatisfaction and Non-self
We live in a conditioned world, which means our reality comes together and falls apart depending upon the arising and falling of conditions. This impermanence is the essential characteristic of our reality. Nothing is permanent or reliable. This constant shifting, changing, and wobbling causes the human condition to be very irritating and dissatisfactory, like walking around with a rock in one’s shoes. To take this basic essence of human conditioning personally is destabilizing and leads to disappointment, frustration, and despair.
If, however, we comprehend the truth that all existence is contained within the three characteristics, we come to understand experiences and situations we find ourselves in as they really are. Practicing with the three characteristics through meditation is the foundation for liberation from the torment of clinging to permanency in all its formations.
Noun: (1) Something destructive or harmful; (2) an object of aversion or abhorrence
Verb: (1) To injure or kill with poison; (2) to exert a baneful influence on: corrupt
Adjective: Impregnated with poison: poisoned
Greed, Hatred and Delusion
In the Buddha’s teachings, all action, or karma, is in essence volition/intention for the act itself. The actual thought, words or deeds are simply the manifestation of volition/intention through one of the three doors of action — body, speech, or mind. Volition/intention is the ethical quality common to every act of consciousness. It is the mental factors known as “roots.” These roots can be unwholesome (poison) or wholesome. Action rooted in the poison of greed, hatred, or delusion leads toward anguish, fear, anger, and despair. Wholesome actions are rooted in non-greed, non-hatred, and non-delusion.
It is very important that we learn to be aware of our intentions behind our actions. This is not about the intentions we want to believe we operate under but rather the root intentions of wanting, not wanting, and distraction/confusion. Learning to feel the ouch of the three poisons and to counter their impact with the three wholesome roots builds concentration and stability of mind.
Noun: (1) A firm upright support for a superstructure; (2) a supporting, integral, or upstanding part; (3) a fundamental precept
Verb: To provide or strengthen with
Wisdom, Generosity and Ethical Conduct
Wisdom, generosity, and ethical conduct are the three fundamental building blocks of insight practice. Insight is the practice of penetrating truths of both liberation and limitation. We begin our journey through these three principles, and they support us in maintaining our connection to the path. Wisdom is our ability to intellectually understand the Buddha’s teachings and the ability to penetrate that intellectual understanding directly during our ordinary life experiences. Generosity is the realization of interconnectedness and reciprocity. It is moving through life with an openhearted, receptive approach rather than a closed off, isolated approach. Ethical conduct (virtue) is the ground underneath our feet as we move through life. It means actually living out the teachings rather than living out some imagined idea of ourselves.
These three principles are considered pillars because they weave together a strong bond of discipline and practice. Wisdom depends upon the receptivity and openheartedness of generosity, and we cannot be genuinely generous without ethical conduct (virtue). At the same time, being virtuous is difficult without generosity, and wisdom remains intellectual without the felt sense of ethics, integrity, and honesty.